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SC/69B/WW/05Rev1
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Resource ID
22177
Access
Open
Document Number
SC/69B/WW/05Rev1
Full Title
Conservation proposals against illegal cetacean swimming in Mexico
Author
Viloria-G¢mora, L., Rojas-Bracho, L., Mart¡nez-Loustalot, P. And Urb n R., J.
Authors Summary
In Mexico, swimming with cetaceans is an illegal activity. However, it has been increasing in both species and destination locations. Tourist observation of large whales is regulated by Official Mexican Standard 131, explicitly prohibiting swimming with any species of cetacean. Despite this, swimming practices have expanded to include several species of whales and dolphins. The cetaceans are searched from small planes; once found, they notify the boats, and the harassment of the cetaceans begins. Most sites that offer this activity are not protected areas, making regulation difficult. We propose that Regional Programs for the Protection of Refuge Areas (PPR) are an alternative instrument to the ANP to control this illegal activity. These PPRs aim to conserve large whales, involving authorities, local communities, academia and civil society. These proposed areas align with Important Marine Mammal Areas (IMMA) designated by IUCN and WCPA. In conclusion, we consider that the PPR can be an umbrella programs that help with the regulation and control of this illegal activity, which is why we request the recommendation of the IWC SC to the Mexican government so that these refuge areas are implemented in Mexico.
Publisher
IWC
Publication Year
2024
Abstract
<p>We clarify the conclusions and add some information to the acknowledgments. </p>